Ese wigeze utekereza ku ngaruka zishobora guterwa n’ibibazo by’ibikorwa remezo by’imijyi bisa nkaho bisanzwe, nk’imihanda unyuramo buri munsi, ibiraro unyuramo, n’amazi ya robine ukoresha?
Iturika rya gaze, imihanda irasenyuka, ibiraro byangiritse, n'imyuzure mu mijyi—izi “ndwara zo mu mijyi” zigenda zirushaho kwiyongera uko umuvuduko w'iterambere ry'imijyi wiyongera.
Imiyoboro y'ubuzima mu mijyi ni ingenzi cyane mu gutuma imijyi ikora neza. Irimo sisitemu nka gaze, amazi, imiyoboro y'amazi, imihanda, ibiraro, n'imiyoboro y'amazi ihuza imiyoboro y'amazi. Kimwe n' "imitsi y'amaraso" n' "imitsi" y'umubiri w'umuntu, iyo izi sisitemu zifunze cyangwa zangiritse, umujyi uzacika intege.
Kuki inzira z'ubuzima mu mijyi ari ingenzi cyane?
Uko imijyi igenda ikura n’ibikorwaremezo birushaho kwiyongera, uburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura hakoreshejwe intoki bugenda burushaho kunanirwa guhangana n’ “ibyago bitagaragara” nk’inyubako z’ubuhanga zihishe n’imiyoboro yo munsi y’ubutaka. Impanuka zikunze kubaho nta nteguza, bigatera ibibazo byo kwitabazwa no guhomba bikomeye.
Guverinoma y'igihugu imaze igihe kinini iha agaciro gakomeye iki kibazo. Mu 2023, Minisiteri y'Imiturire n'Iterambere ry'Imijyi n'Icyaro yavuze mu buryo bweruye ko bitarenze umwaka wa 2025, imijyi yose iri ku rwego rw'uturere cyangwa irenga ku rwego rw'igihugu igomba kugera ku igenzura ryimbitse mu bice by'ingenzi nka gaze, amazi n'ibiraro. Gahunda ya 14 y'imyaka itanu ishimangira "imicungire ihuriweho y'ibikorwa by'imijyi," iteza imbere imicungire y'imiyoboro yo munsi y'ubutaka mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga. Ibi bivuze ko icyitegererezo cy'imiyoborere y'umutekano mu mijyi kirimo kuva ku "gutabara ibiza bidakora" kikajya ku "gukumira no kugenzura byihutirwa."
Imyitozo ya Jiangdu: Icyitegererezo cy'Ubugenzuzi bw'Ubwenge
Icyiciro cya mbere cy'umushinga w'umutekano w'imijyi mu Karere ka Jiangdu, mu Mujyi wa Yangzhou, cyane cyane umushinga w'imiyoboro itari iy'imiyoboro, gikoresha icyitegererezo cy'ubwubatsi cyo "gukoresha mu buryo butaziguye sisitemu z'ubucuruzi z'Umujyi wa Yangzhou binyuze mu konti zifunguye" mu rwego rw'ubwubatsi mu Karere ka Jiangdu. Ibi byatumye hashyirwaho uburyo bwo kugenzura igice cya mbere cy'umushinga w'umutekano w'ibikorwa remezo by'umujyi mu Karere ka Jiangdu, ugizwe n'"ikoreshwa rimwe ryuzuye + porogaramu 7 zihariye + porogaramu imwe yihariye."
MEOKON ishyigikira uyu mushinga itanga ibikoresho by’ubuhanga byo kugenzura, birimo urwego rw’amazi n’ubuziranenge bw’amazi, ku muyoboro w’amazi yo mu mijyi mu Karere ka Jiangdu. Ibi bituma habaho igenzura ry’ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa n’imyuzure amasaha 24/7, ibikorwa remezo by’ingenzi, imigezi y’ingenzi, aho amazi akoreshwa mu kuvoma, n’ahandi hantu hakomeye ho kugenzura, bityo bigabanye ibyago by’umutekano mu mijyi.
Igipimo cya Radar y'Umugozi cya MD-K933
Sensor y'amazi idafite umugozi ya MD-S953
Sensor y'urwego rw'amazi idafite umugozi ya MD-K981L
Duhuje amahame asanzweho y’inganda ku bijyanye n’ubuzima bw’imijyi n’uburambe bwa MEOKON mu gukoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo kugenzura imikorere y’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga, twubatse umuyoboro w’ikoranabuhanga rituma habaho igenzura ry’ibintu mu mujyi wose dukoresheje ikoranabuhanga rya Internet of Things n’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga bipima ibintu. Uyu muyoboro utuma habaho igenzura ry’ibikoresho bitandukanye by’ingenzi mu buryo nyabwo, wihutisha impinduka mu micungire y’umutekano no mu byihutirwa kuva ku isesengura rihoraho kugeza ku kumva ibintu mu buryo buhindagurika, kuva ku gutabara nyuma y’impanuka kugeza ku gukumira ibikorwa, no kuva ku kugenzura ahantu hamwe kugeza ku bwugarizi buhuriweho, bityo bikanoza urwego rw’umutekano mu mijyi.
1. Gukurikirana imyuzure mu mijyi
2. Gukurikirana umutekano w'imyobo yo mu mwobo
3. Gusuzuma imiyoboro y'amazi
4. Gukurikirana imiyoboro y'amazi
5. Gukurikirana umutekano wa gazi
6. Gukurikirana umutekano w'ubushyuhe mu mijyi
7. Gukurikirana umutekano w’imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa “tunnel” buhuriweho
Binyuze mu muyoboro w’ibikoresho by’ubwenge, twumva umuvuduko w’umwuka utemba, twumva umwuka uhumeka w’umuyoboro w’amazi, kandi tukarinda ituze ry’imiyoboro y’amazi ihuriweho. Buri muburo ni ikimenyetso cy’umutekano mu mijyi; buri tsinda ry’amakuru ni inkingi ikomeye yo gufata ibyemezo by’ubwenge. Mingkong Sensing, ishyigikiwe n’ikoranabuhanga, irenze kumva gusa, iharanira guhumeka hamwe n’umujyi no kurinda inzira zawo z’ubuzima.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama 15-2026