Amabwiriza yo kwirinda kugabanya umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi

1. Reba ingano y'umwobo wo gushyiraho: Niba ingano y'umwobo wo gushyiraho idakwiye, igice cy'icyuma gikoze mu ikoranabuhanga kizasharira byoroshye mu gihe cyo gushyiraho. Ibi ntibizagira ingaruka gusa ku mikorere yo gufunga ibikoresho, ahubwo binatuma icyuma gikoresha umuvuduko kidakora neza, ndetse bishobora no guteza akaga mu mutekano. Umwobo ukwiriye wo gushyiraho ni wo wonyine ushobora kwirinda kwangirika kw'umwobo, kandi umwobo wo gushyiraho ushobora kugeragezwa hakoreshejwe igikoresho gipima umwobo wo gushyiraho kugira ngo hakorwe impinduka zikwiye.
2. Uduce two gushyiramo ibintu dusukuye: Ni ngombwa cyane kubungabunga imyobo yo gushyiraho no gukumira ko ishonga idashobora kuziba kugira ngo ibikoresho bikore neza. Mbere yuko imashini isukurwa, ibikoresho byose bipima umuvuduko bigomba gukurwa mu mwobo kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika. Iyo sensor ikuweho, ibikoresho byashongeshejwe bishobora gutembera mu mwobo wo gushyiraho ibintu bigakomera. Iyo ibikoresho bisigaye byashongeshejwe bidakuweho, hejuru ya sensor ishobora kwangirika iyo sensor yongeye gushyirwaho. Agakoresho ko gusukura gashobora gukuraho ibisigazwa byashongeshejwe. Ariko, gusukura kenshi bishobora kongera kwangirika k'umwobo wo gushyiraho ibintu kuri sensor. Ibi bibaye, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kuzamura aho sensor iri mu mwobo wo gushyiraho ibintu.
3. Hitamo ahantu hakwiye: Iyo sensor y'umuvuduko ishyizwe hafi cyane y'umurongo wo hejuru w'umuyoboro w'ikorwa, ibikoresho bitashongeshejwe bishobora kwangirika hejuru ya sensor; niba sensor ishyizwe inyuma cyane, ishobora kuba iri hagati ya sensor n'aho screw ihagarara. Ahantu hatameze neza hakozwe ibikoresho bishongeshejwe, aho ibikoresho bishongeshejwe bishobora kwangirika, kandi ikimenyetso cy'umuvuduko gishobora no kugoreka; niba sensor iri mu mwobo cyane, screw ishobora gukora ku gice cyo hejuru cya sensor mu gihe cyo kuzenguruka ikayitera kwangirika. Muri rusange, sensor ishobora kuba iri ku mwobo imbere ya filter, mbere na nyuma ya pompe ishongeshejwe, cyangwa mu ibumba.

4. Sukura witonze; mbere yo gukoresha brush y'insinga cyangwa ikintu cyihariye mu gusukura umuyoboro w'amazi, sensor zose zigomba gusenywa. Kubera ko ubu buryo bubiri bwo gusukura bushobora kwangiza diaphragm ya sensor. Iyo umuyoboro ushyushye, sensor nayo igomba gukurwaho hanyuma hagakoreshwa igitambaro cyoroshye kitazashira kugira ngo gihanagurwe hejuru. Muri icyo gihe, umwobo w'icyuma ugomba kandi gusukurwa hakoreshejwe drill isukuye n'agapira k'ubuyobozi.

 5. Bika humutse: Nubwo imiterere y'uruziga rw'icyuma gishobora kwihanganira imiterere mibi yo gusohora amazi, inyinshi muri byo ntabwo bizimya amazi, kandi ntibifasha mu mikorere isanzwe mu kirere gifite ubushuhe. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kugenzura ko amazi ari mu gikoresho gikonjesha amazi cyo mu gikoresho gisohora amazi adasohoka, bitabaye ibyo byagira ingaruka mbi kuri sensor. Niba sensor igomba gushyirwa mu mazi cyangwa ahantu hafite ubushuhe, ni ngombwa guhitamo sensor yihariye ifite uburinzi bukomeye bw'amazi.

 6. Irinde ubushyuhe buke: Mu gikorwa cyo gusohora ibikoresho bya pulasitiki, hagomba kubaho igihe gihagije cyo "kwinjiza" kuva ku bushyuhe bukomeye kugeza ku bushonge. Iyo icyuma gisohora ibikoresho kitageze ku bushyuhe bwo gukora mbere yo gutangira gukora, icyuma gisohora ibikoresho n'icyuma gisohora ibikoresho bizangirika ku rugero runaka. Byongeye kandi, iyo icyuma gikuraho ibikoresho gikonje, ibikoresho bishobora gufata hejuru ya icyuma gisohora ibikoresho bigatera kwangirika kwa diaphragm. Kubwibyo, mbere yo gukuraho icyuma gisohora ibikoresho, menya neza ko ubushyuhe bw'icyuma buri hejuru bihagije kandi ko ibikoresho biri mu cyuma bikonje.

 7. Irinde umuvuduko mwinshi: Nubwo imiterere y’umuvuduko mwinshi w’icyuma gipima umuvuduko ishobora kugera kuri 50% (igipimo kirenze urugero ntarengwa), ibyago bigomba kwirindwa uko bishoboka kose ukurikije umutekano w’imikorere y’ibikoresho, kandi ni byiza guhitamo umuvuduko upimwe mu rugero rw’urwego Muri sensor. Mu bihe bisanzwe, urugero rwiza rw’icyuma gipima umuvuduko rugomba kuba inshuro ebyiri z’umuvuduko upimwe, ku buryo nubwo icyuma gisohora umuvuduko cyaba gikoreshejwe umuvuduko mwinshi cyane, icyuma gipima umuvuduko gishobora kwirindwa kwangirika.

   Imashini itanga umuvuduko irasabwa gusuzumwa rimwe mu cyumweru na rimwe mu kwezi. Intego nyamukuru ni ugukuramo umukungugu mu gikoresho, kugenzura neza ibice by'amashanyarazi, no kugenzura agaciro k'umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi kenshi. Gutandukanya n'inyuma n'amashanyarazi akomeye.